How much is council tax in the UK?
Independent guide to the bands (A to H, plus I in Wales), every discount you can claim, and how to challenge a wrong band. Updated for the April 2026 rises.
Average figure from MHCLG (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government) council tax levels statistics, England 2026 to 2027.
Quick answer
Plain EnglishCouncil tax is a local-government charge on every household in England, Scotland and Wales. It typically costs between £1,595 and £4,784 a year depending on which band your property is in (A to H) and which council you live in. Across the UK the average Band D bill for 2026/27 is £2,392 in England, around £1,660 in Scotland (council element, before water charges) and £2,283 in Wales. Single occupiers get 25 per cent off. Full-time students pay nothing. Roughly one in twenty homes is in the wrong band, so it is worth checking yours.
| Nation | Average Band D 2026/27 | Change on 2025/26 |
|---|---|---|
| England | £2,392 | +4.9% |
| Scotland* | ~£1,660 | +4% to +10% |
| Wales | £2,283 | +5.2% |
England from MHCLG, Wales from the Welsh Government, both for 2026/27. *Scotland is the council element only; Scottish bills add water and sewerage charges of roughly £650 a year at Band D, so the total billed is around £2,310. Northern Ireland uses domestic rates, not council tax. See how the nations compare.
Council tax by band
Bands run from A (lowest) to H (highest) in England, set on what your home was worth on 1 April 1991. Below are typical 2026/27 ranges for England.
| Band | 1991 valuation | Typical annual | Approx monthly | Ratio to Band D |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Up to £40,000 | £1,595 | £133 | 6/9 |
| B | £40,001 – £52,000 | £1,861 | £155 | 7/9 |
| C | £52,001 – £68,000 | £2,127 | £177 | 8/9 |
| D | £68,001 – £88,000 | £2,392 | £199 | 9/9 |
| E | £88,001 – £120,000 | £2,924 | £244 | 11/9 |
| F | £120,001 – £160,000 | £3,455 | £288 | 13/9 |
| G | £160,001 – £320,000 | £3,987 | £332 | 15/9 |
| H | Over £320,000 | £4,784 | £399 | 18/9 |
Typical figures use the England Band D average (£2,392) and statutory band ratios. Your actual bill depends on which council issues it. For an exact figure, visit the GOV.UK council tax band lookup.
Where you live makes a £1,737 difference
For an identical Band D property, the cheapest English council (Wandsworth) charges £1,028 and the dearest (Dorset) charges £2,765. Inner-London boroughs dominate the cheapest list. Rural unitary authorities tend to top the dearest list.
Cheapest in England
Lowest band D- 1£1,028WandsworthLondon
- 2£1,050WestminsterLondon
Most expensive in England
Highest band D- 1£2,765DorsetSouth West
- 2£2,756LewesSouth East
- 3£2,755NottinghamEast Midlands
Discounts most households miss
Every council operates the same statutory discounts. Many are opt-in and have to be claimed, they are not applied automatically.
Single person discount
25% offIf you are the only adult in the property, you get a quarter off your bill. Around 8 million households claim this. Apply through your council, it usually takes a few minutes.
Full-student household
100% exemptIf everyone in the property is a full-time student, you pay nothing. The household needs an exemption certificate from the university or college.
Council Tax Reduction
Up to 100% offA means-tested scheme run by every council, sometimes called council tax support. People on low incomes, Universal Credit or pension-age benefits can get a substantial reduction.
Disabled person reduction
Drop one bandIf a disabled person needs an extra room, an extra bathroom, or wheelchair space inside the property, your bill is calculated as if you were one band lower.
Severe mental impairment
DisregardedSomeone with a permanent severe mental impairment (dementia, stroke, severe learning disability) is disregarded for council tax. Widely under-claimed.
Second home premium
Watch outFrom April 2025, councils can charge an extra 100% on second homes. Many English councils now apply this premium. Make sure your property is correctly classified.
Around 27 per cent of band challenges succeed
Of the 39,590 council tax band cases resolved by the Valuation Office Agency in 2023/24, 10,530 led to a lower band. That is roughly one in four. Successful challenges trigger a refund for every year you overpaid, with no time limit. The risk: the VOA can also move you up a band. It is rare (about 0.08 per cent of cases) but worth knowing.
Where your money goes
Council tax funds about a quarter of local-government spending, with the rest coming from business rates and central-government grants. Adult and children's social care is the biggest line on most councils' books.
Indicative split for an English upper-tier authority. Exact proportions vary by council, year and precept structure.
Frequently asked questions
How much is council tax per month?
What is the average council tax in the UK?
Do I pay council tax if I live alone?
What council tax band am I in?
Are students exempt from council tax?
Is council tax going up in 2026?
What happens if I cannot pay council tax?
More UK household costs
Council tax is one of several mandatory UK household costs. See also tvlicencecost.com for the £180 TV licence, howmuchiscartax.com for vehicle excise duty, and stampdutyrate.com for property purchase tax.